Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: How does Saturn's F ring stay so thin (narrow), when the other rings are so wide? d. Mercury takes 88 Earth years to orbit the Sun Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. the active geology and weather on Earth destroy traces of impacts over millions of years. Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. What are the conditions necessary for a terrestrial planet to hvae a strong. Written English has the advantage that its slow rate of composition has generally allowed time and opportunity for nearly all these slips and failures of execution to be screened out by the actual author of the sentence. ipiscing elit. . 8. b. it is always cold all over Mercury, because the planet has no significant atmosphere years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. Images from orbiting spacecraft reveal ancient channels that look like dried-up river beds on Earth (and our rovers show geological formations made by running water). In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. $________________________$, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. tion every 60.060.060.0 s). Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. vrms=m3kT. (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j), (c) cos=(1+cos2), (d) (sin)(sin)=cos(-)-cos(+), (e) sin(+)=sincos+cossin. In its overall composition the Moon roughly resembles-the Earth's crust and mantle - the Earth 's crust and mantle. (d) A wide variety of organisms live in soil. (a) Soil is fairly static and does not change. 3. What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: a. d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? (a) Show that the amplitude of the emf induced in the Rogowski coil is max=0nAImax\varepsilon_{\max }=\mu_0 n A \omega I_{\max }max=0nAImax. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. These are vast basins containing lava flows that are marked by craters, ridges, faults and straight and immersed valleys called rills. Which of the following statements about this cycle is TRUE: The number of sunspots gets larger and smaller over the course of 11 years. Fusce dui lectus, congu. If there are at least a million asteroids, how did spacecraft like Galileo survive their trip through the asteroid belt? Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? e. we suspect Mercury must be warm, but we have not been able to measure any temperatures on the planet with our instruments, d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system, Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? Light is the physical agent that makes objects visible to the human eye. The Sun also raises tides on Earth, but its effect is smaller than that of the Moon. a rough hilly apron (or slope) of ejected material, a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact. In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. Clavius Crater Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? When a wire carries an AC\mathrm{AC}AC current with a known frequency, you can use a Rogonuski coil to determine the amplitude ImaxI_{\max }Imax of the current without disconnecting the wire to shunt the current in a meter. In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth Astronomers call the vast, rotating cloud of vapor and dust from which the solar system formed: A key difference between the protoplanets that formed in the outer solar system and those that formed in the inner solar system was that, those in the outer solar system were in a place where ice, not just rock, condensed and thus could grow larger. The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? What type of solution will each of these compounds form when it is mixed with water? The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. the difference in temperature between mercurys daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planets in the solar system. The Growing Spine Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children Third Edition. When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. c. rilles In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? Oxidation and reduction accompany all chemical reactions. -low water vapor In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. In 1980, scientists suggested that the great mass extinction of 65 million years ago (which ended the reign of dinosaurs) may have been caused by a large impact from space. At the center is the Moon's dense, metallic core. on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle, three kinds of spectra defined by three simple rules: a solid object is found to weigh 4.784.78n in air. First question: True [this is because the atmosphere of Venus is composed of nitrogen (3%) and carbon dioxide (96.5%). Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon?-its surface is heavily cratered - it s surface is . Jupiter's gravity prevented material in that zone from getting together, The first asteroid confirmed to have a satellite (moon) was. This gas is: What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. In which region of the Earth's atmosphere have you spent most of your life? >similar atmosphere A 1500 W heater runs on 120 V rms. Of the following planets, which do NOT have satellites (moons)? Pelle. How much of the solar system's mass is in the sun? e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? b. maria. numbers, invokes the method, and displays the sorted numbers. The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon; Question: The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon When two light elements collide to undergo nuclear fusion, some of the energy in their mass is released, Today we realize that the source of energy for the Sun is a process called. Digitized by the Internet Archive. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: mercury Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? Jeletzky (1956, p. 6811 i a b r a s i o n p H A term proposed by Stevens & Carron (1948)to desig- proposed that the term be abandoned because its usage, based on nate the characteristic pH achieved by a suspension of a pulver- criteria peculiar to the Earth and having the present part of' gee ized mineral in water, resulting from a complex of . On which of the following bodies would the pitcher be MOST likely to be able to throw a baseball (a fast ball) so fast it would actually go into orbit? for his weapon to work. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. come back again and again at predictable intervals. -comets. b. metals QUESTION 1 What is one important way in which both the Moon and Access to over 100 million course-specific study resources, 24/7 help from Expert Tutors on 140+ subjects, Full access to over 1 million Textbook Solutions. -more craters on ocean floor unobserved If no one has ever visited the core of the Earth, how do we know that it is made of metals? Comets change as they approach the Sun in their orbits. -8 planets Higher temperature -> shorter peak wavelength, -clear weather Questions and Answers for [Solved] The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that A) fell on to the Moon from space B) were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon C) rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history D) that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon E) don't have a good scientific explanation yet . What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? -life Calculate the magnitude of B. Which of the following statements about the seasons on Jupiter is correct? 7. We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: giant impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon. d. because the Moon and Mercury have much larger volcanic eruptions Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? To a much smaller extent, tides also occur in lakes, the atmosphere and within Earth's. roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: a. highlands b. maria c. rilles d. tectonic blobs e. anti-cyclones. What is the explanation for this? A crucial difference that helps explain why Venus is so hot and the Earth isn't is that: on Venus, there was eventually no ocean to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. d. the giant impact theory light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon, light seeping through the mountains and valleys of the Moon, light from phosphorescent minerals on the Moon's surface, that store up sunlight and slowly emit it when it is dark, the Moon produces its own light the same way the Sun does, the Moon reflects light from either Mars or Venus, depending on which is closest to Earth. Today, scientists believe that the main reason the Earth has had periodic ice ages is: slow periodic changes in the tilt and orientation of our planet's axis of rotation, and periodic changes in the eccentricity of Earth's orbit. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect, Any rock in the Earth's crust that has cooled from an originally molten state is called. a. because the Moon and Mercury have larger gravity than Earth, and this can attract larger pieces >same gravity on the surface In many ways, the Earth is remarkably similar to its lifeless satellite. It consists of a toroidal conductor wrapped around a circular return cord. An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves from Earthquakes are transmitted through the Earth. the four planets were approximately aligned on one side of the Sun and we used the gravity of each planet to speed up the spacecraft to get to the next one in its path. 1. Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, The type of rock we find predominant in the crust of the Earth's continents is called. These moons were likely formed elsewhere and captured by the giant planets. Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? The second method involved examining the faint magnetic field generated within the Moon itself by the Moon's monthly passage through the tail of the Earth's magnetosphere. The Moon rocks resemble Earth rocks in every detail, The Moon rocks are fundamentally different from Earth rocks, with materials never seen on Earth, The Moon rocks did not survive long enough in the Earth's oxygen-rich atmosphere for us to analyze them, The Moon rocks were puzzling, because they resemble rocks from the Earth's crust in many ways, but also have subtle differences, The Moon rocks resemble many of the main dishes in our college cafeteria. c. it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years. Third Edition Editors Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson .
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