Other children who narrated hadiths and accepted by Bukhary are Al-Nuaman Ibn Basheer (8 years old), Mahmoud Ibn Al-Rabee (5 years), Abdullah Ibn Al-Zubeer (9 years), Al-Hussein Ibn Ali (7 years), Al-Hassan Ibn Ali ( 8 years), Omar Ibn Aby Muslima ( 9 years)etc. God in the Quran told us about those who believe, then disbelieve then believe again then disbelieve, see 4:137, which reminds us that once you blessed with becoming a believer, there is not a guarantee that you stay a believer.
Sahaba In Islam or Companions of Prophet Muhammad - AskIslamPedia [9:79] Those who criticize the generous believers for giving too much, and ridicule the poor believers for giving too little, GOD despises them. [63:1] When the hypocrites come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of GOD. The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. Allah has described this in His saying: "And those who come after them say: 'Our Lord! The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Come, let me write for you a document after which you will not go astray. Umar said: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) is overcome with pain, and you have the Quran; the Book of Allah is sufficient for us. The lives of Sahaba are full of stories and morals that reflect the teachings of Islam and how one can endorse those teachings in their lives. However, you can recognize them by the way they talk. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. You ", [8:25] "Beware of a retribution that may not be limited to the evildoers among you. She was killed by Abu Jahl. God put in their way the truth, even in these books, so they have no excuse on the Last Day. Saeed Ibn Zaid He was one of the blessed ten, husband of Fathima Bint Khattab and the son of the famous Zaid Ibn Amr Ibn Nufail. Questions cannot be asked through this form. Our judge will be the book of God, thatGod called the BEST HADITH. GOD does not guide the wicked people. Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. the laws of inheritance. Unfortunately, after a few months of governorship, he went on to meet his Lord. Salmaan Al-Farsee He was a Persian who traveled in search of the truth. He was disciplined and spoke with such captivating logic that people around him naturally inclined towards him. The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T [57:16] Is it not time for those who believed to open up their hearts for GOD's message, and the truth that is revealed herein? The Quraish and their Jewish allies were outside Madina and Prophet Muhammad wanted one of his Companions to penetrate in the enemy camps and bring news of recent developments. [3] The three generations make up the salaf of Islam. The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. While some (minority) of the "Sahaba" were honored in the Quran for their stand beside the Prophet Muhammed and their supporting of him, the majority were not that fortunate, and they were given the right description by God Almighty in the Quran. Ibn Sirin narrates that they were with Abu Hurairah who was wearing two reddish coloured cloths made in Kattaan. all those who follow Islamic Monotheism, the religion of Prophet Muhammad till the Day of Resurrection) and do righteous good deeds, forgiveness and a mighty reward (i.e. ", The definition by Abdullah Ibn Omar Ibn Al-Khattab " anyone who has seen the Prophet Muhammed even for one hour as long as he reached the puberty, and is a known Muslim who understood his religion and accepted it. I will only list few of these and leave the rest for you to investigate, if you are not happy with the Quran and God ALONE. Mu'aadh advocated seeking true knowledge. When this sahabi was appointed as the governor of Madaa'in, people came out in great numbers to greet him and were immensely astonished to find such a humble and graceful ruler. He said then "Fast, then break your fast. GOD is Omniscient, Most Wise.
Rashidun | History, Caliphs, & Facts | Britannica The best are those who take from this and that.". Abdur Rahman Ibn Awf He was the wealthiest Sahabi and was extremely generous. This is the best [for you], and best in the end. When one of the Sahaabah sinned by telling Quraysh that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was coming with the army during the year of the Conquest, and Umar ibn al-Khattaab wanted to execute him, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: He was present at Badr, and you do not know, perhaps Allaah looked upon the people of Badr and said: Do what you wish, for I have forgiven you. Narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim (2494). The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba (Arabic: ), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s) and believed in him until their demise. Someone would then come and place his foot on my neck thinking that I was insane whereas I was suffering extreme hunger. If there was anyone known for bringing strength to the Ummah, it was 'Umar. They have set different standards to rule whether a person living during the time of Prophet Muhammad is eligible to be called a Sahabi or Companion as we say in the English language. End quote. Please read the whole seerah and you will understand the no muslim at the time of Prophet, specially the Sahaba would never disobey the Prophet. "companions"; sing. His complete name is Abdul Rehman Bin Sakhar adDoosi. Maymuna Bint Al-Harith She was the last woman that Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) married. While the true believers will be happy with the QURAN ALONE and the assurance of God in the Quran, the others will try to find an escape in the books that were never authorized by God, the books of Hadiths and Suuna. [j][k], Differing views on the definition of a companion were also influenced by the debate between the Traditionalists and the Mutazila with the traditionalists preferring to extend the definition to as many people as possible and the Mu'tazilites preferring to restrict it. Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all things." (al-Baqarah 2: 247) 2.2.1.2 Identification of leaders' requirements In selecting the leaders, the people must do it carefully and seriously because the leaders have to protect the religion and not play with it. In trying to deceive GOD and those who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving. The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba(Arabic:), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s)and believed in him until their demise. The Sahabiyaat | Women Companions Muslim Youth of North America Contact 317-497-5823 Question about camps and events: camp.coordinator@myna.org General MYNA questions: info@myna.org 6555 S. County Road 750 E | Plainfield, IN 46168 2022 Muslim Youth of North America Instagram Facebook Muslim Youth of North America (MYNA) Twitter
In fact, they gave up what they never had. Then Abu Hurairah made a supplication saying: "O Lord, I ask You for what my two companions have asked and I ask You for knowledge which will not be forgotten." That is because Allaah has praised them in His Book and they were also praised by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) as is narrated in the books of Sunnah.
Sahabah - WikiIslam The thing that distinguished him from the rest of the Sahabas was his ability to read faces and recognize evil. Finally, I warn you against the supplication of those who have been wronged or oppressed.". Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) is considered one of the three or five Sahabas who invaded all cities of Iraq. Our attitude towards the Sahaba should be that of love, respect, peace and purity of our hearts and tongues. Just as there are many verses and ahaadeeth which speak of their virtue and high status, so too there are texts which state the reasons why they deserved this high status, such as the verse in which Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Muhammad is the Messenger of Allaah. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. Whenever you want to pursue the truth and verify anything you hear about Islam, we urge you to please use the only valid and divine source of Islam, The definition of Imam Al-Bukhary : Bukhary defined the Sahaby (single of Sahaba) as the one who was in the company of the prophet Muhammed or just SEEN him. Rarely do they mobilize for defense. Suhail Ibn Amr He was a dynamic speaker and initially a staunch enemy of Islam. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. We will set the record straight here on these pages. This is their description in the Tawraat (Torah). As he penetrated the enemy ranks, he heard Abu Sufyan alerting his troops to be aware of Muslim scouts. "Sahaba" in a very clear way, that leaves no doubt about how they were, and how they behaved. And there are other cases in which some of the Sahaabah committed sins, then Allaah, may He be exalted, pardoned them and forgave them, which is indicative of their virtue and honour and that cannot be undermined by any mistake that they made during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or after he died. Umar Ibn Al-Khattab During his reign, Iraq, Syria, Palestine and Egypt all became part of the Muslim Empire. Therefore, the expedition came to be known as Al Khabat (The Struggle). 2 / 4. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. GOD is fully aware of their innermost intentions. Jabir ibn Abd Allah al-Ansari is said to have accepted Islam when he was about 7. see 43:78 The others could not get over their idol-worship and stayed with the hypocrites and these were the majority, as God told us in 43:78. The Messenger of God will complain to God on the Last Day, that the Muslims DESERTED THE QURAN (not the hadith and sunna). [47:29-30] Did those who harbor doubts in their hearts think that GOD will not bring out their evil thoughts? Unless you mobilize, He will commit you to painful retribution and substitute other people in your place; you can never hurt Him in the least. Later he had the privilege of meeting Prophet Muhammad in Makkah. When they are told, "Believe like the people who believed," they say, "Shall we believe like the fools who believed?" Get your spiritual pick-me-up and exclusive news right in your mailbox. Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. We should always pray to Allah the Merciful that our lives benefit the Ummah and our hard work is accepted in the hereafter. ONLY GOD knew them. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion.
6 Qualities | PDF | Sahabah | Hadith - Scribd One third of the night was prayed by him, second third by his wife and last third by his daughter. [8:27-28] "O you who believe, do not betray GOD and the messenger, and do not betray those who trust you, now that you know. The camp's fire was out due to violent wind and the whole area was enveloped in darkness. Umar Ibn al Khattab said about him on his deathbed "If Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah was alive, I would have entrusted him with the caliphate, and if Allah asked me about him, I would say, I assigned the caliphate to the trustworthy of Allah and His Prophet , Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah.". She was known for her generosity. Should he die or get killed, would you turn back on your heels? Also, among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy. Shaykh al-Sadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Those who acknowledge the blessing and affirm it, and who do what it requires of righteous deeds, are the ones on whom Allaah bestows His blessing, to the exclusion of those who are not grateful, for Allaah is wise and He does not place His bounty with one who is not qualified to receive it. So God infuriates the disbelievers through them; God promises forgiveness and a great reward to those who believe and do righteous deeds.. But if the disbelievers get a turn, they say (to them), "Did we not side with you, and protect you from the believers?" ISLAMOPHOBIA-Do you Fear Islam or do you fear Allah? Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. I suggest you read authentic Seerah and History books. Sad Ibn Abi Waqqas He was one of the blessed ten and the last of them to pass away. But if they turn away, GOD will commit them to painful retribution in this life and in the Hereafter. All these hypocrites and wicked people witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and listened to him. Definition of Sahaba: Anybody who met the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), believed in him and died a believer. Prophet Companions. Sad Ibn Muadh He was the leader of the Aus tribe, and was martyred after the Battle of the Trench. The support that the Sahaabah gave to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) at any given moment for the sake of this religion cannot be matched. He migrated to Syria afterwards and spent his life among expatriates as a teacher of Fiqh. In fact, any Muslim who was alive in any part of the Prophet's lifetime and saw him may be reckoned among the Companions. Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. 13713 and 45563. Those who seek to "obey the messenger" and follow the steps of the Prophet can do such that by following the book that was never fabricated and was definitely given to us by God through His Prophet, the Quran. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. He even joined him on his journeys and expeditions. That is because Allaah has praised them in His Book and they were also praised by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) as is narrated in the books of Sunnah. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion. May Allah accept it from us and benefit you through our articles and resources. Pray during the night, but you must get some sleep. great favor by guiding you to the faith, if you are sincere. His participation in the Battle of Badr is questioned by some historians; he is known to have fought in 19 battles (including Badr) under command of Muhammad and was a trusted Sahabi. Copyright SimplyIslam Academy. Allaah promised Paradise and eternal bliss to the Muhaajireen and Ansaar, and He stated that He is pleased with them in verses that will be recited until the Day of Resurrection. His teaching should be taken over any teaching of any scholar, Imam or Mulla. If you obey GOD and His messenger, He will not put any of your works to waste. Sauda Bint Zamah She was the second woman that the Prophet (pbuh) married and helped raise his daughters. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. This is the same example as in the Torah. Khadija Bint Khuwailid She was the Prophets first wife and the first believer too. He simply answered that he had room to sleep in and that was enough for him. It had been a month of ongoing siege and the Sahabas had reached the highest level of hunger and cold. They will be kind with the believers, stern with the disbelievers, and will strive in the cause of GOD without fear of any blame. Hudhaifa Ibn al Yamman was not only talented but trustworthy. The most widespread definition of a companion is someone who met Muhammad, believed in him, and died a Muslim. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. He said, "Listen, the son of my brother, You do not know what we invented after him. Here are the definitions considered by the Muslim Scholars: According to this definition all the children (who had not reached puberty) who witnessed the Prophet cannot be counted as Sahaba.
Mufti Menk - Why the Sahabah are Special? - Muslim Central Mu'aadh said: Will you obey me if I teach you? sahabi) were the companions of Prophet Muhammad. Musab Ibn Umair He was the first person to be sent out of Makkah on anofficial mission of Dawah, and was responsible for the Dawah spreading through Madinah. Wiping his nose with one of them, he said, "Wow! GOD is fully Cognizant of everything you do. There is no guarantee or promise by God in these verses that these "Sahabas" would not make any mistakes, turn back on their heels or stay on the right path. They will come to you then and swear by GOD: "Our intentions were good and righteous!" There people called him Suhayb "ar-Rumi" or "the Byzantine" because of his peculiarly heavy speech and his blond hair.
Amazing Stories of Sahabah (Companions) of Prophet Muhammad I will be told that "You do not know what they invented after you. The suffix radiallahu Anhu also derived from this verse: And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhajireen and the . First Quality 1. 'Abd al-Muttalib, 'Abd al-Rahman b. GOD will never permit the disbelievers to prevail over the believers. Hassan Ibn Ali He was responsible for ending the first civil war and reuniting the ummah. Source: Have you chosen this worldly life in place of the Hereafter? Rather, the history of the companions of Prophet Muhammad should be read with the intention that they will help us observe and understand how to behave in society. They do not accept that the testimony of nearly all abah is an authenticated part of the chain of narrators in a hadith and that not all the abah were righteous just because they saw or were with Muhammad. Hence, throughout the battle he kept a close eye on him . And when they speak, you may listen to their eloquence. Abdullah Ibn Abbas He was the younger brother of Fadhl and is known as the greatest authority on Tafseer.
The virtue of the Sahaabah (may Allaah be pleased with them) Yasir Ibn Amir Husband of Sumayya, he was the first male martyr to die for Islam. Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal was not only knowledgeable but also held Islamic morals in high esteem. [33:18-19] GOD is fully aware of the hinderers among you, and those who say to their comrades, "Let us all stay behind." Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his companions were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. Consequently, GOD augments their disease. They turn back on their heel since you left them." Say, "You are not doing me any favors by embracing Submission. "Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of people's hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. See 25:30. To help you learn more about the Sahaba, here is a short list of 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba. Please keep it up. He came to be known as Abu Hurairah out of his love for kittens and had a pet cat who he used to feed and clean. Iman: Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". The scholars of hadeeth said: Its isnaad is hasan. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. They have rebelled even though GOD and His messenger have showered them with His grace and provisions. Allaah, may He be glorified and exalted says (interpretation of the meaning): And the foremost to embrace Islam of the Muhaajiroon and the Ansaar and also those who followed them exactly (in Faith). Again the corruption of Bukhary appears in his acceptance of children who witnessed the Prophet as Sahaba, and he accepted their narration of Hadiths despite the fact that they were too young to realize what was going on at the time. Zaid Ibn Al-Khattab He was the elder brother of Umar, converted to Islam before him, and was martyred at Yamama. However, most of the traditionalists forgot conveniently that there is any bad "Sahaba" and only talk about how righteous and good they used to be, ALL of the Sahabas. It was narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Do not revile my companions, for by the One in Whose hand is my soul, if one of you were to spend the equivalent of Uhud in gold, it would not amount to a mudd of one of them, or half of that. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (3673) and Muslim (2540). If anything threatens the community, you see their eyes rolling with fear, as if death had already come to them. Say, "Who can protect you from GOD, if He willed any adversity for you, or if He willed any blessing for you?" Scholars have various definitions as to who is a Sahabi. End quote. Is Saudi Arabia considering cancelling Hajj 2020, Meaning and Explanation of 99 Names of Allah -Part 5 (Seeking help with Asma ul Husna ) Series. However, these titles and high positions meant nothing to Abu Ubaida. The man answered: I will not disobey you in anything. The most famous of the Sahaba who has cited an approximate of 5300 traditions from Prophet Muhammad is Abu Hurairah. So, that includes the one who remained with him for a long or a short time, and those who narrated from him and those who did not, and those who saw him but did not sit with him and those who could not see him due to blindness.[4]. He told them something memorable, as they gathered around him "Beware of sedition". He came towards us and sat among us. He expressed great regret at accepting Islam so late, and made up for it in Jihad. In their minds there is a disease. He mentioned that particular night was dark and terrifying, the wind blew so strongly that it could uproot mountains. * You should know that GOD's retribution is severe. He was very sympathetic towards animals. Rashidun, (Arabic: "Rightly Guided," or "Perfect"), the first four caliphs of the Islamic community, known in Muslim history as the orthodox or patriarchal caliphs: Ab Bakr (reigned 632-634), Umar (reigned 634-644), Uthmn (reigned 644-656), and Al (reigned 656-661). 2. In the beginning of the 7th year of Hijrah, he came to Madinah and took refuge in Masjid AnNabawi with Ahl Assuffah. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wa'l-Jamaa'ah. Rather, when the dates finished they would crush withered leaves and swallow them with water to satisfy their hunger. Paradise). The Shia further argue that the righteousness of abah can be assessed by their loyalty towards Muhammad's family after his death and they accept hadith from the Imams of the Ahl al-Bayt, believing them to be cleansed from sin through their interpretation of the Quran[l] and the hadith of the Cloak. He was a witness over them during his lifetime; he saw their sacrifices and their sincere resolve, and he (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) spoke immortal words of the honour of his companions and his love for them. But Allaah, indeed, has forgiven them. Hudhaifa hurriedly asked the soldier next to him what his name was, thus securing his position without any fight. Therefore, he devoted his time to groom his capabilities in that area. He was martyred at Karbala. Thus he was called "Father of the kitten". So whatever the Muslims think is good, is good before Allaah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allaah. Al-Qurtubi's Istb f marifat al-Ahb, who died in 1071, consists of 2770 biographies of male and 381 biographies of female abah. After becoming a Muslim his main concern was to convince his mother to become a Muslim. The companions of the Prophet were constantly tested with hardships one after the other. [1] "Al-aba" is definite plural; the indefinite singular is masculine (abiyy), feminine (abiyyah). If we will, we can expose them for you, so that you can recognize them just by looking at them. They utter with their tongues what While these hadiths DO NOTHING to prove that the words of God in the Quran are correct, the idol-worshipers who cherish hadiths more than the word of God would be looking for them.
The Sahabiyaat | Women Companions - Muslim Youth of North America Among the greatest reasons for the high status of the Sahaabah is that to which Allaah bore witness of their purity of heart and sincere faith.
Die as a true Muslim. The materials of this world, compared to the Hereafter, are nil. He was named Abdul Rehman by the Prophet Muhammad . [9:97] The Aarabs are the worst in disbelief and hypocrisy, and the most likely to ignore the laws that GOD has revealed to His messenger. He fought all the battles alongside Prophet Muhammad . April 7, 2021 4681 1 To be accepted by Allah Ta'ala, Allah Ta'ala does not look at one's color, shape, wealth, or riches; rather Allah Ta'ala sees one's Sifat or qualities. Our articles are based on Hanafi school, Positive news of Muslim Ummah and research on modern day issues faced by the muslims. However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. They have incurred a painful retribution. Safiyyah Bint Huyay She was the daughter of a Jewish Chief,and a descendant of Prophet Harun (AS). Furthermore, he was a man of strong character and intense loyalty. [9:73] O you prophet, strive against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be stern in dealing with them. [Men and Women around the Messenger, Khaalid Muhammad Khaalid, Dar Al Manarah. One of the fundamental beliefs of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama`ah that at times distinguishes them from heretics is their belief in the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and all that has been mentioned about their virtues, merits and characteristics in the Qur'an and Sunnah. The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. However, his stay in Madinah was brief. QURAN IS VERY CLEAR about what happened to these "Sahaba" after Muhammed's death: [3:144] "Muhammad was no more than a messenger like the messengers before him. It is interesting that they will never learn from it as God will block them from knowing the truth since they rejected the words of the Quran to start with. Copyright [Islam Hashtag_date] - | Blog by Islam Hashtag, Safiyya Bint Abdul Mutallib She was the Prophets (pbuh) aunt and mother of Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam. Upon Umar's questioning about why he had not kept any furniture in his house? Some posts may contains affiliate links and ads which help us in running the website.We are not related to 3rd party ads that shows up in our website. The 'ulemaa have identified six main qualities, and if we can learn them and bring them into our lives, it will make the practice of the whole of deen much easier. [9:80] Whether you ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them - even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times - GOD will not forgive them. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. [33:12] The hypocrites and those with doubts in their hearts said, "What GOD and His messenger promised us was no more than an illusion! Ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: Allaah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. 'Therefore, whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me.'. [63:4-5] When you see them, you may be impressed by their looks. Even Umar May Allah be pleased with him used to consult his intelligence and insight in selecting men during his caliphate. His personal disregard to the TRUE SAHABY (Companion) of the Prophet, Ali Ibn Abu Talib only reflects his misguidance and underachievements. Hence, they admit to this list only those individuals who had substantial contact with Muhammad, lived with him, and took part in his campaigns and efforts at proselytizing. [9:78] Do they not realize that GOD knows their secrets, and their conspiracies, and that GOD is the Knower of all secrets?