3rd NZ Division in the Pacific WWII 1942-1944, history and time-line. 50th, US Army photo by Master Sgt. On 5 June 1953 the unit was designated once again as the 35th Engineer Battalion (Combat). The battalion began as one of the many units organized to bolster the United States Army in the months following the nation's entry into World War II. Related Topics / Keywords / Phrases: A California Marine remains in the brig, accused of threatening to chop up his wife with a machete. 23rd, 5W^'qO{8am(xQff5cm1jQf5cyc<4yi=ii[McwW?^}s}sY{~{)?k`N7W|w/G~Z9jwaDl#1R0*U7V#mn=q *s|W=qtvsm 0+n4rA7.LRk3$UrbAGX^U"W!wdbn] D!hrXVX-@t@[je*jZh ZhdG|9@BY&gOcA3Q9>0|Am94Xk&bu!hUj~dggAx`#~b=!dAxMD'E4+-B`9LK"(lO6P'" &@j & `5DM`5VoHNE@D|raO M Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. These included, but were not limited to:[1], Pontoon bridge built by the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion across the Rhine, downstream from the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen. The coveted Sapper tab. They followed in his footsteps as he walked the lonely road so often traveled by combat engineers, knowing, as he did, that if there were a hidden bomb waiting for them hed probably be the one to trigger it. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. There are copies of most of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. Kansas , US Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Thank you for your efforts here. This is written up the in the book "Bloody Skies: U.S. Eighth Air Force Battle Damage in World War II." Using demolition charges and flamethrowers, Bonnyman and his 21-man unit killed an estimated 150 enemy soldiers. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. African American, Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. The 1317th moved to Marseilles France for shipment to the South West Pacific to partake in the final campaigns against Japan. Later, during Operation Iraqi Freedom, combat engineers were called on again to lead the way. Bonnyman who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor and eight other pioneers were also killed. . 11th Engineer Battalion The 291st Engineer Combat Battalion - The Campaign for the National US Army photo by Sgt. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. Unfortunately, the bodies were strewn about a German mine field. The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. Across the wars urban battlefields, where IEDs posed the biggest threat to American troops, engineers were often tasked with conducting route clearance missions. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. UNITS, COMMANDERS, STAFF MEMBERS, AND - United States Army Center Of The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). Memorial website to the crew of RAF Lancaster bomber ED627 (EM-N) of 207 Squadron who died when they were shot down over Germany on August 28, 1943. Baker, ^j,0R| Though every branch has their own specially trained explosive ordnance disposal technicians, IEDs were so ubiquitous in Iraq and Afghanistan that engineers were relied upon to use their knowledge of explosives to take on some of the workload. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of some of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. Military Construction & Combat - United States Army Corps Of Engineers The 254th Engineer Combat Battalion was one of the engineer units that fought with distinction in the Ardennes. WWII Navy muster rolls and personnel diaries comprise the series, Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1/1/1939 - 1/1/1949. Two US Army Reserve combat engineer soldiers from the 374th Engineer Company (Sapper) cast from a CH-47 Chinook into Lopez Lake, California, during a two-week field exercise known as a Sapper Leader Course Prerequisite Training. The detonations, which initiated the Battle of the Somme, were so massive that they remain among the largest non-nuclear explosions ever recorded. Maryland, reconnaissance, It was again redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion on 9 February 1972. Category: World War II | They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically. during WWII ], [ 15th Infantry Division - Did not exist Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. The Navy Cross the branchs second-highest award for valor in combat isnt handed out to just anybody. 1519, The Coast Guard Logbooks, 1942 - 1947 are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. hlj1WnEKA XKv3Kkf-MDz*oHP/`*6c"zqo\6z Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? 24th, World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). World War II. Roster, reunion information of U.S. Army 931st Signal Battalion (Avn) (Sp), World War II China-Burma-India Theatre. Army and Army Air Forces Morning Reports and Unit Rosters: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. 1351, Nolan Peterson, a senior editor at Coffee or Die who has lived in Kyiv for eight years, spoke at a DC think tank conference on his front-line reporting on Russias invasion. 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. Within each record group, records are divided into numbered series or entries, which are grouped based on the creating office and type of record. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. The 249th Engineer Combat Battalion was originally constituted in 25 February 1943 and activated 5 May 1943 at Camp Bowie, Texas initially under the command of only three captains. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). Morning reports for Army units from November 1, 1912 to 1959 and Air Force units from September 1947 to June 30, 1966 are in the custody of the National Archives at St. Louis, MO. - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 23rd Infantry Division - Did not exist chemical, More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries. He and six others perished while three were able bail out and became POWs. Deck logs comprise the series, Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941-1983. Michel Sauret. 1225, The Japanese Americans, known as Nisei, served in the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team (442nd). He was on the waterpolo team. h0[9wBI!nDb\3x Subcategory: Pacific Theater | While British engineers were perfecting their tunneling skills in World War I, German engineers were forming experimental units of combat engineers known as pioneers. Armed with explosives and flamethrowers, these pioneer units specialized in destroying enemy fighting positions. Company C, Combat engineers are among the most valuable troops on any battlefield. How a Japanese American Regiment Rescued WWII's 'Lost Battalion' These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. Please improve this article by adding a reference. The 339th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, raised for service in World War I, that served in the North Russia Intervention and World War II. Bobby Winland, a combat engineer with Bridge Platoon, Alpha Company, 9th Engineer Support Battalion and a native of DeLeon Springs, Florida, checks for IEDs before his platoon can move in and begin construction on a bridge near Combat Outpost Rankel in the district of Garmsir, Helmand province, Jan. 29, 2012. from present for duty to ordinary leave, or from present for duty to sick in quarters, etc.). In addition to being experts in explosives, demolition, and construction, combat engineers are also trained warfighters. during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist Anthony Ward Jr. Related: New Book Follows Marine and His Interpreter From Afghan Wars Deadliest Battle to Dramatic Escape From Kabul. 3d INFANTRY DIVISION - Order of Battle of the United States Army - WWII The first units which have been described in some detail are the British 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division & British 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II . Brian Nygaard. The National Archives does not have custody of unit records for every military unit, and the volume and type of records can vary considerably by unit. The two primary record groups are the Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38), which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. :k}g #30Fh~@H.V,HFH#j#'^h0m6:Bza l.bU_EG&(S1?121Ff_0:y*kX>1xGU^9\Zi A number of deck logs have been digitized and are now available online in the National Archives Catalog. Eddie Rickenbacker, the ace of aces, may have broken the record for aerial victories in World War I, but that was hardly the most remarkable part of his extraordinary life. a bureau or an independent agency). Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries for the US Marine Corps. Kansas, More detailed information about deck logs is available on NARAs The Text Message Blog, Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Deck Logs and 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. They possess a variety of skills that are crucial in war. They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. The Marines in the Sapper Leader Course conducted demolition training to familiarize themselves with explosive breaching and develop proficiency in mobility support to infantry units. 1932, Cody D.J. In the early morning of 29 May 1943, the 50th Combat Engineers were the first U S Army unit encountered by the last Japanese troops on the island, making a suicide charge toward artillery atop Engineer Hill. Related: How the Special Operations Combat Medic Course Provides Real-World Training. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period -- NARAs Locations of Service Records website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. Graduates are authorized to wear the coveted Sapper tab on their uniform and rank among the most elite combat engineers in the world. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website. The 339th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, raised for service in World War I, that served in the North Russia Intervention and World War II. [The original link is broken. United States Engineer Regiments in World War II, Ulysses Lee, United States Army in World War II: Special Studies: The Employment of Negro Troops, Chapter 20, accessed at, "United States Engineer Regiments in World War II", Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Forces in the Middle East, https://history.army.mil/books/wwii/11-4/chapter20.htm, "Lineage and Honors - 111th Engineer Regiment", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Engineer_Regiments_in_World_War_II&oldid=1142620311, 41st Engineer General Service Regiment - to Liberia as part of U.S. Army Forces in Liberia under, 348th Engineer Combat Regiment (348th.com), 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 12:55. 25th, A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. documents, memoir, unit . Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. [1] [2] Among the most familiar for their heroism and contributions to establishing key bridgeheads in the European Theater was at the Ludendorff Bridge at the Battle of Remagen. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. This site contains a list of those who served in this Company, along with pictures. From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II, company rosters, activities, timeline, etc. Every Marine who had walked point before Buenagua during his time in Sangin had either been killed or grievously wounded. Deck logs consist of journal-style entries of the ships administrative activities; location and course of travel; disciplinary procedures; and any unusual events. Yates, George K. Box 19 SSGT Company A resume, personal Army . It served in the Middle East (Tobruk, El Alamein), New Guinea and Borneo from 1940 to 1946. during WWII ], [ 16th Infantry Division - Did not exist 1873, Army World War II 931st Signal Battalion (Avn) (Sp).
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