12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster

Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. General Lee retreated while the Americans under Scott held until surrounded and then they too retreated in good order. This is an index to a collection of unofficial rosters of soldiers from Virginia who served in the military forces of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War. These rosters represent the work of the Department of Confederate Military Records and its predecessor, the Office of the Secretary of Virginia Military Records, from 1904 until 1918. Bounties were often offered to attract the "idle poor" who had less to lose, and were more willing to volunteer. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, War Department. For the month of May 1778 National Archives. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. After surviving the harsh winter at Valley Forge from December 1777 to June 1778 , the Continental Army emerged from their winter quarters with renewed vigor. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, State government records collection, Craig S. Moore. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Captain Andrew Waggoner Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Archives Division; 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, Quartermaster Achilles Foster. Captain Steven Ashby Col. Mawhood's two British regiments had already departed Princeton when Mercer's troops were spotted behind them. Revolutionary War Roster, E-H: EATON, _____, of Gloucester. During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. Regular military units created by the Continental Congress comprised the Continental Army. In the course of 1776 the state regiments were placed on the Continental establishment. Capts. 40). The final arrangement of the Virginia Line, which took place at Winchester on January 1, 1783, created a tiny regiment of two companies, which was designated the 2nd Virginia Regiment. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated on July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. The fifteen Virginia Regiments had a total of 2,925 men fit for duty, averaging less than 200 men each. Captain Andrew Wallace Gen. Hugh Mercer, guarding the road to Trenton. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. It was assigned on Occtober 5, 1776 to Weedon's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. A large part of the American force was delayed trying to force the British inside the house to surrender. Before leaving, the men of the 1st and 2nd Regiments were asked to re-enlist for 3 years, or for the duration of the war. Captain Thomas Bowyer Orginially attached to Weedon's Brigade in 1777, the 2nd Virginia Regiment became part of Woodford's Brigade from 1779 to 1780. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. ), Brevet-Capt. which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Accession 36989. Instead, Howe eventually sailed his troops to Head of Elk, Maryland where they began to march on Philadelphia. William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. Over the next two months, both Washington and Howe looked for favorable opportunities to renew the fighting but neither found one to his liking. In June, Lord Dunmore, the tory governor fled to a British war vessel, and from the safety of its deck he still made a pretense of asserting his . On December 9, 1775, three companies from the First joined the 2nd Virginia Regiment in defeating Dunmore's troops at the Battle of Great Bridge near Norfolk. With Woodford were only 700 of the 2,000 men that had started the march in December. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. One author has described the conditions of serving at the front - Winchester, in Frederick County - in 1757: Nearly all the militia remained law abiding in their idleness except the contingent from Prince William County who became violently abusive in claiming their superiority not only to the privates but also the officers of the Virginia Regiment. The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Captain Benjamin Casey With over 1,300 Virginia Continentals still held prisoner at Charleston, South Carolina, the reorganization was largely designed to establish relative seniority of the officers. muster roll 1777, Valley Forge, May and June 1778; commissioned May 20, 1777; Lt. received balance of field pay June 27, 1786, d. . 40). For the month of February 1778 National Archives. (Records of the Revolutionary war Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. JANUARY, I895. A heavy fog made the complex plan even more confusing and some of the American troops even began to fire on one another. Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. 12th Virginia Regiment 1. The 8th Virginia Regiment was raised on January 11, 1776 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army under the command of Peter Muhlenberg. Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives: NARA M246. Captain Thomas Bowyer The Virginians were not wealthy enough to afford full-time soldiers. Henry Lee described his death: "Always beloved and respected, late in the siege he received a ball in the forehead, and fell dead in the trenches, embalmed in the tears of his faithful soldiers, and honored by the regret of the whole army.". 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) Virginia Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 13th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [2] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. In 1776, Virginia regiments were typically organized into 10 companies, of which seven carried muskets and three carried rifles. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The Continental Army - The 8th Regiment was formed in February, March, and April of 1776 at Suffolk County Courthouse. saddleman seat covers; happy mothers day to my late grandmother; mark manio net worth; Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of December 1777 National Archives. Some men of the 1st Virginia managed to escape capture, perhaps by posing as militia when they were allowed to leave. The Virginia regiments were still under strength and continued to dwindle in 1779, reduced to a fraction of their paper strength; at this point, regimental history becomes very confusing to track. The American's spirits were high and Washington was anxious for another chance to engage the enemy. of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Russell, Colonel George Gibson, Lt. Lieutenant-Colonel John Cropper's company of Colonel Mor-gan's regiment attached to General Woodford's brigade, as it stood November 30, 1778. The history of Virginia's frontier regiment in the Revolutionary War . Within a few days of the American victory at Trenton, British troops marched to the town to engage Washington's small army. Two British Grenadier companies soon augmented his force. On August 16, the Regiment began the long march north to join General Washington's Grand Army, in New York City. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Occasionally the application includes a journal. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina, on May 12, 1780, by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk. In May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. As a result, one militiaman was seized and locked in the guardhouse for his insolence. Archives Division, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. Field officers at Valley Forge were the War Department were destroyed by fire on November 8, 1800. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. Its members were mostly from Petersburg, with some men from Richmond and Norfolk. date between 1777 and 1779. 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Regimental Staff. Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780(Acc. 1. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. The single exception was the two-company 9th Virginia Regiment of 1779, which was stationed at Fort Pitt (the present Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). Alexander Parker escaped capture and returned to Virginia to particpate in the Yorktown Campaign. (Virginia County Records, June, 1909. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Home Blog The Project The Regiment The Soldiers Family Learn More Contact More on Page Two. Captain William Vause Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . Home Battles 1775 to 1783 Campaigns Continental Army Continental Navy British Army Flags of the Revolution War Facts War Leaders Patriot Leaders British Leaders The leader of the mutiny swore that the Virginia Regiment officers were all scoundrels and that "he could drive the whole Corps before him " Although the Regiment was anxious for reinforcements from the militia, insults were not to be countenanced. Captain Joseph Mitchel The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Lieutenant Thomas Catlett, Lieutenant Colonel's Company - Lt. Colin Cocke(? Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, the Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. Benjamin Holmes (Hoomes), April 24, 1778, Colonel's Company - Capt. Everard Meade, commissioned March 8, 1776, Capt. Captain Rowland Madison The remains of the 9th Virginia, which had suffered the capture of many of it's men at Germantown, was absorbed into the First, but this only filled six of the prescribed eight companies. . Return of Captain Springer's company in the Virginia line, who listed during the war. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. Almost all Virginians serving in the Continental Army were captured in the disastrous surrender by General Benjamin Lincoln of the army at Charlestown, South Carolina in 1780. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. Leave a roster for posterity! The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. From at least October 1777 until June 1778, the 12th Virginia Regiment was under the command of Colonel James Wood and contained companies under the command of the following captains: October 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[1] Many individuals who served with the 1st Virginia and were not in captivity participated in the battles that followed, including the victories at the Battles of Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. The Militia - Colonial Virginia did not maintain a standing army. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. tammy luxe listings sydney age 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. 4rd Company - Capt. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. The Continental Congress ordered a reorganization of the Continental Army on May 27, 1778.